The tree is slow growing and small, with an expected trunk diameter of just 20 inches and an average height of 23 feet. It is considered to be a threatened species in these habitats due to the destruction of the land and overconsumption of the Lignum Vitae wood. The Lignum Vitae is the national tree of the Bahamas and is native to the tropical Americas, including the Caribbean, northern South America, Florida in the US, and Mexico. Common names: Lignum Vitae, Holywood, Tree of Life, Ironwood.The same conditions are required for the Pawpaw to bear fruit. Long, warm summers are required for the Pawpaw to grow into a tree, otherwise, without enough time in the heat and sun, it will remain as a shrub. Pawpaw trees should be grown in full sun or partial shade, in soil that is well draining with a wet to medium moist consistency. By fall, the leaves of this deciduous tree turn golden orange before dropping to the ground. If the fruits are not eaten by wildlife, they can remain on the tree right into winter, dangling like baubles on the branches. The Pawpaw fruits are popular with wildlife, which will visit the tree to feast on the pawpaws. They can be eaten raw, and are typically prepared as a dessert alongside ice cream, custard, and pies. The fruits are oval-shaped with pale green-yellow skins, measuring around 5 inches in length when ripe. The flowers are followed by fruits that are said to resemble the taste of bananas, hence the common name of ‘false banana tree’ and ‘wild banana tree’ for the Pawpaw. The flowers will typically measure around 2 inches in diameter, and contrast beautifully against the foliage when it makes an appearance. The flowers are cup-shaped and showy, with purple-red petals surrounding a bright pink middle. The flowers of the Pawpaw arrive in mid-spring, on bare branches before the leaves have a chance to unfurl. The foliage is a fresh shade of bright green and has a slight drooping quality. The plant is clothed in long and slender leaves measuring between 6 inches and 1 foot in length. It is native to Canada and the eastern United States, preferring climates that are neither too hot nor too cold. The pawpaw is a deciduous species that can be grown as a small tree or large shrub. Common names: Paw paw, American Pawpaw, False Banana, Wild Banana, Indian Banana, Custard Apple.
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